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Charts

Stylised early-18th-century charts. They are approximate views, not surveys.

Bahamas & Florida Straits

Chart of the Bahamas and Florida Straits
Chart featureReference
New ProvidenceNassau’s island and harbour.
AndrosForests, creeks and mangroves west of New Providence.
Eleuthera and Harbour IslandSettled islands east of New Providence.
Crooked Island PassageSouthern Bahamian route through the cays.
Bahama BanksPale shallows and treacherous reef water.
Florida and the KeysWreck coast and the approaches to the Straits.
Florida StraitsTreasure-fleet route between Florida and Cuba.
HavanaSpanish port, fleet centre and base for guarda costas.
Windward PassageChannel between Cuba and Saint-Domingue, southeast of the Bahamas.
Devil’s TeethReef south of the upper Florida Keys; placement is approximate.

New Providence & Nassau Harbour

North is at the top; coastlines and small cays are not to scale.

Chart featureReference
Cluster of houses on the north shoreNassau town: waterfront, warehouses, taverns, market and landing.
Square bastioned fort west of townFort Nassau, with old walls and few serviceable guns.
Long island across the harbour mouthHog Island, sheltering the anchorage and leaving two channels.
Water between town and Hog IslandNassau Harbour and the roadstead.
Shelving beach on Hog Island’s inner shoreThe Careening Beach, suitable for heaving down vessels.
Grey-blue inland lagoonsNew Providence salt ponds.
Tiny tree marksScrub woods.
Crosses and stippling offshoreReefs, shoals and the Bahama Banks.
Western shoreA secluded cove and rocky coast; exact placement is approximate.
Inland rise and eastern slopesGround suited to storehouses, terraces and irrigation.

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